Click 👉TODAY IN HISTORY (general history), Jan. 6.
Major General John Calvin Brown was born on this day in 1827 in Giles County, Tennessee. Brown was a lawyer, the younger brother of a former Tennessee governor, Neill S. Brown, and was an elector in the 1860 presidential election for Constitutional Union Party candidate John Bell. Brown was opposed to secession until the firing on Fort Sumter and then like most of Middle Tennessee, he switched sides to support the Confederacy. In the war, he originally enlisted as a private but soon was elected colonel of the 3rd Tennessee Infantry. He commanded a Tennessee brigade at Fort Donelson and was taken prisoner when the fort failed. Brown was exchanged, promoted to brigadier general, and commanded a brigade in the Army of Tennessee. He was wounded in the battles of Perryville, Chickamauga, and Franklin. Brown was promoted to major general in August 1864. He recovered from his last wound in time to take part in the AOT's last campaign, the Carolina Campaign, and the Battle of Bentonville, N.C. in 1865. After the war, he resumed his practice of law, served in the Tennessee General Assembly, and as governor of the state. He died Aug. 17, 1889, and is buried in Maplewood Cemetery in Pulaski, Tennessee.
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