Sunday, June 1, 2025

Today in History (general history)/ On This Day in Confederate History/ Confederate General Birthdays, June 1.


On This Day in Confederate History:

1861: The Richmond Daily Dispatch

June 1, 1861
     The arrival of these two distinguished gentlemen in Richmond, one the Chief Magistrate of the Confederacy, and the other the hero of the first battle in behalf of Southern Rights, is not only opportune as regards the momentous crisis through which we are passing, but important in its moral effect upon our people. Their presence will give a tone to public affairs and to public men, and impart vigor, impetus, and activity in both the Civil and Military Departments of our Government. Our troops will be inspired with fresh confidence, though it has never been wanting in the leaders we have already in the field; and we shall probably at once begin to experience the results of that vigorous policy which has in a few short months consolidated the Southern States in one of the strongest Governments of the world. We shall have a fight, and we shall conquer. The providence which has thus far blessed every movement that has been made in behalf of Southern Rights, will not desert us in the trying hour of our destiny, and with such instruments in the field as President Davis, Toombs, Wigfall, Beauregard, Lee, Johnston, Bonham, Huger, Wise, and the host of brave men gathered around them, we cannot but triumph over all opposition.
     There are now upon the soil of Virginia some of the best blood and talent of our country; men who have adorned the fireside, forum and the field; men who have staked "their lives, their fortunes, and their sacred honor;" men who will never turn their backs upon the enemy until he has been driven from the State. South Carolina has sent her Manning, Preston, and Huger; Louisiana her Beauregard; Georgia her Toombs, and Texas her Wigfall. Other States have likewise contributed their brightest and best names to the galaxy, hundreds of whom are in the ranks as private soldiers, while every family in old Virginia that ever had a position has sent its representative men to do their share in the coming conflict. With such leaders and such followers, we are invincible, and though, in the language of the brave Tatnall, "blood is thicker than water," the soil will soak with the contents of the hearts of the men of the Old Dominion, before they yield one jot to the treacherous foe who are now within our borders.

1862: The Battle of Seven Pines entered its second day. The Federals were pushed back but did not buckle on the first day. The most important result was the wounding of General Johnston and the appointment of General Robert E. Lee as the commander of the Confederate Army of the Potomac, soon to be the Army of Northern Virginia. On this day, further Confederate assaults were thrown back, and the battle was over by the end of the morning. The Confederate casualties totaled about 5,000 men killed, wounded, and missing. The Federals lost about 6,100 men from all causes. General Johnston said of the battle, "The shot that struck me down was the best ever fired for the Confederacy, for I possessed in no degree the confidence of the government, and now a man that does enjoy it will succeed me." From the Northern viewpoint, Joe Cook, a war correspondent for the Philadelphia Press, wrote that the bullet that struck Johnston was "the saddest shot fired during the war. It changed the entire rebel tactics. It took away incompetence, indecision, and dissatisfaction and gave skillful generalship, excellent plans, and good discipline."

General Robert E. Lee
Appointed commander of the Army of
Northern Virginia. (CDV M.D. Jones Collection)

In The Army of Northern Virginia

CONFEDERATE GENERAL BIRTHDAYS:

General John Bell Hood was born on this day in 1831 in Owingsville, Kentucky.
General John Bell Hood

Brig. Gen. John Hunt Morgan was born on this day in 1825 in Huntsville, Alabama.
Brig. Gen. John Hunt Morgan

Brig. Gen. Cullen Andrews Battle was born on this day in 1829 in Powelton, Georgia.
Brig. Gen. Cullen A. Battle


Brig. Gen. John Buchanan Floyd was born on this day in 1806 in Montgomery County, Virginia.
Brig. Gen. John B. Floyd

Brig. Gen. James Edwin Slaughter was born on an unknown June day in 1827 in Cedar Mountain, Virginia.
Brig. Gen. James E. Slaughter







No comments: