Tuesday, December 30, 2025

Today in History (general history)/ On This Day in Confederate History/ Confederate General Birthdays, December 29.

Click 👉 TODAY IN HISTORY (general history) Dec. 29.

ON THIS DAY IN CONFEDERATE HISTORY, Dec. 29.

1862: Second Day of the Battle of Chickasaw Bayou, Miss. -- Sherman's bluecoats launch a futile frontal assault against outnumbered Confederates on Walnut Hills, under the command of Brig. Gen. S.D. Lee repulses the attack. Sherman admits the failure of the campaign. Federal losses are 208 killed, 1,005 wounded, and 563 captured for a total of 1,776. Confederate casualties are 63 killed, 134 wounded, and 10 missing. Vicksburg celebrates the victory.

Pvt. Thomas I. Booker, Co. B, 28th La. Inf.
Fought at the Battle of Chickasaw Bayou.
(Liljenquist Collection, Library of Congress)
(colorized, the pants should be sky blue, not red)
This is a concise history of the Battle of Chickasaw Bayou, Mississippi
 , from December 26-29, 1862. Also covered are the preliminary 
cavalry raids of Generals Earl Van Dorn and Nathan Bedford Forrest. 
The book contains maps, photographs, and illustrations, 
a bibliography, and an index.

28th La. Inf. and the regiment
held off large numbers of the enemy
at the Battle of Chickasaw Bayou.

BATTLE OF MURFREESBORO, TENN.-- Also in 1862, Maj. Gen. William Rosecrans with his 43,400-man Army of the Cumberland, which had started its march from Nashville on Dec. 26, was approaching Murfreesboro, Tennessee, where General Braxton Bragg's 35,000-man Army of Tennessee is encamped and dug in. On this day, skirmishing was increasing between the two sides. The Federals have a decided advantage in artillery, and on Dec. 16 Bragg was ordered by President Davis to send Maj. Gen. Carter Stevenson was sent to Mississippi to reinforce Vicksburg, which reduced the Army of Tennessee's manpower by 7,500 infantrymen.

Brig. Gen. John A. Wharton
He led his cavalry brigade to
slow down the Federals approaching
Murfreesboro.

CONFEDERATE GENERAL BIRTHDAYS, Dec. 29.

Brigadier General Albert Pike was born on this day in 1809, in Newburyport, Massachusetts.  Prior to the war is was a prominent member of the Freemasons, author, poet, editor, lawyer, and editor. He moved to the west in 1831 and engaged in hunting, trading, and trapping. He was also prominent in the legal profession and had permission to practice before the U.S. Supreme Court. Pike served in the Mexican-American War with the Arkansas Mounted Infantry Regiment and fought in the Battle of Buena Vista. During the War for Southern Independence, he was commissioned as a brigadier general who led a brigade of Indians at the Battle of Elk Horn Tavern, Ark. He resigned his commission in May 1862. He was appointed an associate justice of the Arkansas Supreme Court. He died April 2, 1891, in Charleston, S.C., and was buried in Oak Hill Cemetery. 

Brig. Gen. Albert Pike

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